Panels Program

Panels Scope and Goals

IEEE Quantum Week Panels feature enlightening and impactful discussions among experts on different perspectives of quantum computing and engineering. Panel topics include but are not limited to hardware-software co-design, hybrid quantum-classical computing, quantum advantage, quantum applications, post-quantum cryptography, fault-tolerant quantum computers, quantum error correction, quantum systems engineering, quantum programming education & training, quantum workforce training, or frontiers of quantum information science & algorithms. The panelists, a set of diverse researchers and practitioners, aim to share their insightful perspectives and engage the broader community in a stimulating dialogue. 

Panels Co-Chairs and Contacts


QCE23 Panels Program — Overview

Monday, Sep 18, 2023 — Panels

Tuesday, Sep 19, 2023 — Panels

Wednesday, Sep 20, 2023 — Panels

Thursday, Sep 21, 2023 — Panels

Friday, Sep 22, 2023 — Panels


QCE23 Panels Program — Abstracts

Monday, Sep 18, 2023 — Panels Abstracts


Date: Mon, Sep 18, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: For quantum computers to continue to scale the number of qubits new technologies will be needed. The rapid development of photonics technology is poised to meet the needs of several quantum computing platforms, including atom-based, ion-based, pure photonic, and hybrid systems. Photons are integral in these systems whether they operate as qubits directly or interact with the qubits. Photonics are used for quantum state-preparation and measurement, qubit gates, photonic links, optical trapping, laser cooling, and single-photon sources and detectors. Quantum stipulates exquisite control of light’s intensity, phase, frequency, and polarization. There are stringent requirements for beam control, low-loss networks, and high efficiency single-photon creation and detection. We will survey common themes including performance, miniaturization, packaging, input/output scaling, photonics integration including passive and actives, and photonics fabrication development and process control. This panel will explore the hard photonics challenges across several quantum computing platforms and review exciting emerging solutions by asking. “What’s in your photonics for quantum toolbox?” We will hear from the experts who use quantum photonics hardware and experts who make state of the art photonics at foundries.
Keywords:  Photonics, Integrated photonics, Scaling
Target Audience: Ideally a mix of participation from industry, government, and academia.

Date: Mon, Sep 18, 2023
Time: Between 15:00-16:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: Triggered by the prospects of the technology, several big quantum computing initiatives emerged that aim at offering comprehensive ecosystems—connecting end-users and their applications to physicists and their hardware platforms. The Munich Quantum Valley, the Chicago Quantum Exchange, the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing, and QuTech in Delft are prominent examples. With dozens or even hundreds of researchers across various disciplines working in each of those initiatives, software stacks are the “glue” that keep them together. But how do they make sure that the developed software addresses the needs from both, end-users and their applications as well as physicists and their platforms? How can this software help end-users without detailed insights in quantum mechanics to still utilize this promising technology? And how can it be ensured that this software creates results that physically works on real machines? This and more will be discussed in this panel. To this end, renowned representatives of the mentioned initiatives have confirmed their attendance.
Keywords: Software stacks, Interdisciplinary cooperation, Big research initiatives, Domain experts
Target Audience: As main audience, we target developers and users of software for quantum computing. However, we also aim at end-users/domain experts (who, eventually, will have to rely on this software to realize their applications) and physicists/experimentalists (who have to will have to run their devices via this software stack). Indeed, we strongly believe that more exchange among these groups is essential and urgently needed. The panel provides a perfect opportunity for this goal. With software currently developed by academia as well as industry and with panelists including representatives from research organizations as well as companies, the panel will be attractive to audiences to both groups alike. Furthermore, considering that software developments are covered more increasingly in several national and supra-national roadmaps (including those of the US, Canada, Japan, and several European countries as well as the European Union), we are certain that the panel will also be of interests for representatives from government as well as funding agencies.

Tuesday, Sep 19, 2023 — Panels Abstracts


Date: Tue, Sep 19, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: In recent years, quantum error correction (QEC) experiments with superconducting quantum circuits have reached a critical stage since the demonstrations of small-to-intermediate-scale surface-code logical qubits and “break-even” bosonic quantum memories. What will be the next milestones toward fault-tolerant logical qubits? Can we envision novel QEC codes implemented with near-future quantum processors? How should researchers co-design quantum and classical information systems to address these key challenges? What will be the most meaningful development in microwave electronics and computer software to support next-generation logical qubits with increased fidelity, complexity, and connectivity? With panelists from leading academic, national, and industrial research laboratories, we will discuss the design and implementation of QEC schemes with several different physical and synthetic qubit modules, and map progress in error-corrected superconducting quantum circuits onto central requirements for quantum control platforms. Through these conversations, we hope to promote concerted endeavors among physicists and electrical and computer engineers to tackle the problem of QEC as an exemplary interdisciplinary topic in quantum information technology. 
Keywords: Quantum control systems, Quantum error correction, Superconducting quantum circuits
Target Audience:  We expect this panel to generate wide-ranges interests among QCE23 attendees and attract an audience from many research disciplines, including but not limited to experimental physicists, theorical physicists, electrical engineers, and computing scientists.

Date: Tue, Sep 19, 2023
Time: Between 15:00-16:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: This panel provides a platform to exchange technical advances and challenges in building quantum devices and their control infrastructure in academic environments, including the software stack. The objective of the panel is to provide an overview of technologies, their advances over time, access policies and research advances resulting from these facilities. It also provide an opportunity for the quantum research community to engage in device-oriented experiments on contemporary hardware that might not be possible on commercial platforms, and to contribute to the hardware and software stack in an open source manner.
Keywords: Quantum devices, Quantum software stack, Academic quantum platforms
Target Audience: The main audience will be researchers from academic institutions and research labs, which will be brought together to facilitate synergistic activities in the future. Industrial participation from the audience can also be expected as there might be interest in long-term research projects that cannot feasibly be undertaken under commercial for-profit constraints.

Wednesday, Sep 20, 2023 — Panels Abstracts


Date: Wed, Sep 20, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: Over the past few years, several associations (interest- and economic-based) have formed and thrived across the global quantum technology ecosystem. The intent of these groups is to accelerate the growth and advance the interests of the QIS industry either nationally, regionally or internationally. Their approach is to pool the interests and skills of their individual members to collectively advance the industry and strengthen the economic network of the industry as a whole. This intent of this panel is to inform, and discuss with the audience, how these groups formed, membership criteria, benefits derived from collaboration, current development achievements and future plans including how attendees might productively utilize or augment consortia activities.
Keywords:  Quantum associations, Collaboration benefits, Consortia goals, Quantum consortia
Target Audience: The expected audience would include people from academic, industrial and government institutions who would benefit from new information regarding established consortia that might assist their efforts or serve as inspiration for creation of future consortia.

Date: Wed, Sep 20, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: Quantum computers are currently in the Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) era, a stage where their capabilities are restricted by both their small size (in terms of qubit count) and performance, due to the detrimental effects of noise and imperfections. With the realization of a fault-tolerant quantum computer still far in the future, the current focus has been on the search for quantum advantage – a demonstration that a quantum computer can outperform a regular one when solving a relevant scientific or commercial problem. The development of new algorithms, notably those based on a hybrid quantum-classical approach that reduces the demands on quantum hardware, has unlocked a variety of high-impact problems that can potentially be solved using NISQ devices. At the same time, hardware manufacturers have been delivering larger quantum computers, while the use of error-suppressing infrastructure software has delivered massive improvement in algorithm performance. This has motivated more and more end-users to engage with algorithm, software, and hardware developers to explore solutions for the hardest issues in their industries. Where are we right now? How are we progressing at the hardware, software, and algorithm levels? What are the expectations from end-users? Which practical problem will achieve quantum advantage first? How long will it take to reach quantum advantage? From hardware providers to end-users, this panel will address these questions from the perspective of experts from various segments of the quantum industry.
Keywords: NISQ devices, Hybrid algorithms, Quantum infrastructure software
Target Audience: The panel is expected to attract a wide range of participants from industry, government, and academia due to its broad appeal. The panel moderator will take care to maintain a high level of discussion, ensuring that both undergraduate and graduate attendees can comprehend the topics being covered. The focus on business value will be particularly appealing to potential end-users of quantum computers from industry and government sectors. Hearing insights from leading experts representing various layers of the quantum stack will provide valuable perspectives to members of the quantum industry. Additionally, the discussion of trends and insider knowledge shared by the panelists, who are experts in the quantum computing industry, will be of great interest to academics and individuals seeking to transition from academia to industry roles.

Date: Wed, Sep 20, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: In order to achieve usefulness for NISQ-era devices as well as the realization of fault-tolerant quantum computers, new capabilities that allow extracting more performance from existing and future quantum hardware must be introduced. For example, mid-circuit measurements and feed-forward operations are expected to allow for lower circuit depths and are also necessary for quantum error correction protocols. Pulse-level access can allow for performance optimization via new calibration techniques and error mitigation. Introducing such new capabilities, based on classical resources coupled with our quantum system of choice, requires novel and complex designs of the control hardware and software. Such systems must connect the underlying quantum hardware to the higher software layers and dictate what can be programmed and executed on the machine, in a balance between accessibility and performance optimization. In this panel we aim at answering questions about the features that are critical, and their development and introduction across the stack. We will evaluate the balance between rendering them accessible to users while optimizing for performance and productivity at the same time. Finally, we will discuss options to benchmark the underlying control hardware to compare performance and create standardization. This panel brings together some of the industry’s leading designers of such underlying capabilities to discuss the road forward for expanding the limits of quantum computing via the development of classical control resources.
Keywords: Quantum computing, Quantum-classical processing, Quantum benchmarks, Quantum control
Target Audience: The nature of this panel allows anyone and everyone with an interest in quantum control to listen and greatly benefit from the discussion. Quantum control now permeated all levels of academia and includes many startups and industry giants. We believe that such a mix of names and minds, experts working on different platforms and different angles of quantum control, is very rare and will be incredibly insightful to hear for anyone with an interest in quantum computers.

Date: Wed, Sep 20, 2023
Time: Between 15:00-16:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: The passage of the 2018 U.S. National Quantum Initiative Act ushered in a new era of U.S. Government support for quantum information science (QIS). In the five years since, billions of dollars of federal funding have poured into national labs, university programs, and private companies, all with the aim of supercharging both the basic scientific research and the development of new quantum applications. From Canberra to London, national governments across the globe have followed suit, pursuing their own extensive national quantum strategies and associated R&D programs. Collectively, governments around the world have to-date pledged more $34 billion in public funds for QIS education, R&D, and investment. If the current trends continue, we can expect that national governments will remain the largest single source of quantum research funds over the coming decade. In order to tap into that pool of money and establish new sources of funding and support, researchers and engineers must not only persuade government decision-makers that their work aligns with national strategies, but that it will broadly advance the national interest as well. This panel will discuss how quantum researchers and engineers can leverage national strategies and national policy priorities to secure funding. From the CHIPS and Science Act to the National Defense Authorization Act and Quantum Cybersecurity Preparedness Act, from the Australian National Quantum Strategy to the Horizon Europe program, panelists will describe the ways in which national strategies directly shape QIS R&D and commercial funding streams, and how to leverage those strategies for maximum impact.
Keywords: Government, Funding, Research & Development, Startups, Entrepreneurship
Target Audience: We hope to have a diverse group of attendees in our audience. The subject matter lends itself to those attendees who are looking to secure funding for their QIS research. That includes startup founders, researchers at universities, national laboratories, and a range of research institutions. The panelists are particularly knowledgeable about U.S. policy priorities and funding opportunities, but the lessons learned through the panel are broadly applicable to national QIS programs globally.

Thursday, Sep 21, 2023 — Panels Abstracts


Date: Thu, Sep 21, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: Quantum computing holds immense potential for revolutionizing various domains, however, there are several challenges that need to be addressed before quantum computing can be widely adopted in enterprise settings. We are proposing a panel discussion to address two key aspects: (a) problem suitability, and (b) the enterprise strategy for transitioning talent and infrastructure from classical to quantum computing. We delve into the complexities of identifying problems suitable for quantum algorithms, analyze the challenges in leveraging quantum advantage, and explore the hurdles enterprises face when transitioning their talent and infrastructure to accommodate quantum computing. By understanding these challenges, enterprises can make informed decisions and develop strategies for successful integration of quantum computing in enterprise environments.
Keywords: Quantum computing, Quantum workforce training, Quantum infrastructure strategy, Enterprise adoption
Target Audience: The IEEE Quantum Week conference is a premier event for the quantum computing community. The conference focuses on themes like hybrid quantum-classical computing, quantum workforce training, and quantum programming education & training. These three themes are directly tied to the panel discussion topic and are of interest to a wide audience. The audience will benefit from this panel discussion in several ways. First, the panel discussion will provide them with a comprehensive overview of the challenges of quantum computing adoption in enterprise settings. Second, the panel discussion will give them the opportunity to hear from a diverse group of experts who can share their insights on what each sector (academia, enterprise, and infrastructure providers) are doing to bring QC mainstream. Third, the panel discussion will provide them with a forum to ask questions and learn more about quantum computing adoption.

Date: Thu, Sep 21, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: As quantum computers (QC) evolve in scale and quality, moving out of research labs and integrating them with high-performance computing (HPC) becomes the next step in their evolution. At the same time, the HPC field continues to evolve and promises potential for further expansion when integrated with quantum computing. Once integrated, quantum computers can accelerate classical applications, taking over tasks tuned to exploit their unique processing capabilities, similar to the way other accelerators such as graphics processing units are used with HPC today. However, while the need to integrate HPC and QC systems is clear, achieving it requires a deep understanding of both quantum and classical technologies, and the merging of two different fields, each with its peculiar skillset, challenges, and nuances. In this panel we aim to answer questions about the features that are critical for the integration of classical and quantum systems. The discussion will be framed around the infrastructure required to realize a new architectural paradigm in quantum computing designed to support integration into classical HPC systems. We’ll focus on a variety of issues including: the growing and changing quantum computers of multiple types, the need for low latency connectivity, collaboration between the many stakeholders (i.e. HPC centers and HPC infrastructure vendors, integrators, quantum control designers, QPU and software providers) and more. This panel will be one of the very first discussions bringing together experts from all the different parts of the stack and the value chain to discuss the challenges and the possible paths forward for quantum integration within HPC environments.
Keywords: Scaling Quantum computers, High-performance computing, HPC integration 
Target Audience: The nature of this panel allows anyone and everyone with an interest in quantum technologies to listen and greatly benefit from the discussion. In particular, both experienced and inexperienced quantum enthusiasts will benefit for the alignment of visions between quantum computing and HPC experts, as their future work is likely to cross path with such quantum-classical integration. Additionally, the sheer number of different skill-sets and viewpoints offered by this panel will attract people and offer new perspectives and ideas to both fields.

Date: Thu, Sep 21, 2023
Time: Between 15:00-16:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: Quantum error correction (QEC) stands at the core of the upcoming fault-tolerant era of quantum computing. In QEC, syndrome information about the occurrence of errors is cyclically measured. The efficacy of QEC is underpinned by the decoder, which runs an algorithm using the syndrome to compute the likely effect on the logical degrees of freedom and provide a correction. In a universal fault-tolerant quantum computer, the decoder has to run in real time, on an extremely tight schedule (e.g., microsecond timescale for superconducting qubits) for both single and multi-qubit logical operations. The QEC literature has focused mostly on the QEC-code design and the accuracy of the decoder. However, its real-time implementation is still understudied. This panel will discuss the state of the art, the major challenges to move further and a possible roadmap for real-time decoding into the fault-tolerant era. Since the speed and scalability of the decoder are as critical as its accuracy, real-time decoding manifests itself as a multi-layer challenge, where an efficient decoding algorithm must be implemented and executed on fast classical hardware. We will discuss real-time decoding at the layer of algorithms, software and computational resources, both for a single logical qubit and for lattice-surgery operations. Furthermore, we will discuss what are the necessary steps to implement real-time decoding in intermediate-scale systems, as well as how to scale up the decoding infrastructure in the fault-tolerant era of large-scale quantum computing.
Keywords: Real-time decoding, Quantum error correction, Fault-tolerant quantum computing, Computer science
Target Audience: The target audience for this panel is two-fold and we believe that this is one of the key elements that will make this panel successful. On the one hand, we would like to involve the quantum community focused on quantum error correction, including theorists and experimentalists that are implementing quantum error correction in their labs. On the other hand, we aim to attract researchers who have a more classical background in computing architectures, computer science and computational resources, and who have already, or are developing, an interest to contribute to the field of quantum computing. This latter group showed a surprisingly large attendance at last year’s workshop and we expect their continued interest based on positive feedback we received. Finally, the workshop targets both experts from academia and industry as real-time decoding is entering the R&D roadmaps in both sectors.</span

Date: Thu, Sep 21, 2023
Time: Between 15:00-16:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: Over the past few years, a variety of international organizations have begun standards projects dealing with various aspects of Quantum Information Science. The panel will begin with a summary of known projects completed or underway, who guides them, their goals and status. Standards projects are intended to accelerate the commercial advancement of Quantum Science. There have been several successfully completed efforts, several more in active development and others whose initiations are being contemplated. Successful initiation, development and completion of these projects is very dependent upon experts from academia, industry and government agency who contribute their time and insights. The experts in the panel will discuss the key standardization activities that have been undertaken within the IEEE Standards Organization and other SDOs with commentary from project chairs highlighting lessons learned on how to succeed in the phases of initiation, development and completion.
Keywords: Quantum standards, Standards completed, Standards underway, Project Lessons learned, Beneficial Standards to consider starting
Target Audience: The expected audience would include people from academic, industrial and government institutions who would wish to become aware of, create, support, or perhaps, question the value of Quantum standards.

Friday, Sep 22, 2023 — Panels Abstracts


Date: Fri, Sep 22, 2023
Time: Between 10:00-11:30 Pacific Time (PDT) — UTC-7
Duration: 1.5 hours
Abstract: This panel is the 2nd annual joint IBM and Quantinuum DEIA panel. The goal of this panel is to highlight diversity, equity, inclusion and accessibility within the quantum field and the importance of fostering a diverse quantum community. This year, leaders from multiple companies will come together to discuss their organization’s experiences, plans and programs which support a diverse and inclusive culture in the quantum tech industry. This panel is intended for a broad audience but it also reflects the current c-suite demographic of our industry. We will discuss the challenges with DEIA culture and environment in the industry, focusing on what and who defines company culture and how to harness diversity and inclusivity. Specific questions may focus on breaking unconscious bias, pack mentality, harnessing diversity and inclusivity and identifying and isolating problems. The growth and proliferation of quantum computing has relied upon a variety of perspectives across the field. This inherent diversity due to the nature of the industry means that DEIA matters more and is important to the success of the field. We hope participants will leave this panel with concrete action items to take back to their institutions that foster a diverse quantum computing community.
Keywords:  Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, Accessibility 
Target Audience: Ideally a mix of participation from industry, government, and academia.